Step 2. Look for "clusters"
of related keywords in Wordtracker
If you're not already familiar with Wordtracker,
you're in for a treat! This keyword research tool is absolutely
indispensable for the online marketer!
I wrote a 2-part blog post about Wordtracker that gives a great
introduction, so if you're not already familiar with this Internet
marketing research tool, I recommend you check it out. I also
recommend that you take their free tutorial to get a sense of
how it works before you start tackling your own list.
Basically, Wordtracker keeps a record of how many times a particular
keyword or phrase was searched during the past 60 days on several
of the largest search engines and metacrawlers on the Web.
It then allows you to search its database of over 330 million
searches (or "queries") to see how many times the particular
keywords appeared.
Finally, it organizes all of this detailed information into
useful reports that you can use to estimate how much traffic
your site could expect to get in a 24-hour period if you were
ranked in a top position under those keywords.
The important columns to check in the report are the "KEI Analysis,"
"24 Hrs," and "Competing."
The KEI is a number that mystifies many of my customers, but
basically it shows you supply versus demand. KEI stands for
"Keyword Effectiveness Index." This gives you an idea of how
many people are searching those keywords in relation to the
number of sites that are competing under them.
In general, the higher the KEI, the better the keywords — PROVIDED
that a decent number of people are searching for them! (You'll
find that number in the "24 Hrs" column.) Eventually you want
to create a list of keywords that covers a range of KEIs.
Take a look at the results for the keywords generated from the
term "dog house plans" below:

Can you tell by looking at these results why a high KEI doesn't
necessarily mean a great keyword?
"Free plans for a large dog house" is at the top of the list,
because it has a predicted 10 searchers a day, but only has
6 competing sites. With so few competitors, it would be a cinch
to appear in the top page of the listings for that term! However,
you'd only be able to get your site seen by 10 people a day.
(And those people are looking for something for free!)
In contrast, "dog house plans" has a predicted 129 searchers
a day. Of course, it also happens to have 20,400 sites competing
for it, which will make it much more difficult for you to get
your site listed on the top pages of the results.
So how do you know how many searches are enough to
provide the basis for a good market?
A good rule of thumb is to aim for keywords that have
at least 100 searchers or more per day in the "24 Hrs"
column. And because you want to attract as
many visitors as possible, you should look for groups of
related keywords that express the same thing in different ways.
A general guideline is to find 10 to 15 related
keywords.
The exact number you'll need will vary on the KEIs of the keyword
groupings you find. Jennifer Boulet, one of our copywriting
experts here at IMC, really summed up the key rules to live
by when she answered this question by Internet Entrepreneur Club forum member Peter, who was
using keyword research to find a niche market:
Hi - just for my benefit and for others
on the forum I was wondering if you could detail what a good KEI
result is.
Thanks,
Peter
***
Hi Peter,
Great question. I'm sure members will appreciate it...
Wordtracker says a KEI of over 100 is good. The higher the
KEI, the better the keyword (because it gets more searches, and
has less competition).
However, if you're looking for a business idea, you should
be looking at CLUSTERS of keywords around a theme.
For example, a keyword cluster around the topic of feeding
ferrets might be:
"what to feed my ferret"
"diet to lose weight ferrets"
"natural food for ferrets"
"food tips for ferrets"
... etc.
You shouldn't base an entire business on ONE keyword with
a KEI of 100+. That's risky.
When I look for keyword clusters, I look for keywords with
a KEI greater than 10.
How many keywords need to be in a cluster for it to be a viable
business idea?
That depends...
If you find a cluster of keywords that all have KEIs over
100+, then you'll need FEWER keywords — because you've found a
group of keywords that get LOTS of searches with not a lot of
competition.
If all the keywords in your cluster have KEIs of 10 to 15
(for example), you'll ideally want MORE keywords in your cluster
before deciding it's a viable business option — because you're
either faced with fewer searches or more competition.
I hope this helps!
Jennifer
Another general guideline when you're interpreting
your results in Wordtracker is to try to make sure that each of
your keywords has fewer than 1,000 sites in the "competing" column.
So here are the numbers to remember:
|
KEI: 10+
|
24 Hrs: 100+
|
Competing: < 1,000
|
But not all of the "competing" sites listed will be real
competition, so in the next step I'll show you how to find out for
sure...
Step 3. How to REALLY find out who your competition is
To really find out who you're up against, just take your refined
keyword list into the search engines. You can actually jump to the
search engine results directly from your Wordtracker results.
Start checking out the websites that appear on the first few results
pages for your keywords. Take note of your first impressions:
- Are they selling an entirely different
product that happens to use the same keywords? If so,
they're not really competition. Going back to the golf example,
"golf clubs" could refer to a club you join so you can play
golf, rather than the actual golf club you use to hit the ball.
- Do the sites look professional? Do
they have clear navigation and compelling salescopy? If the
only competing sites look sloppy or dodgy, there may still be
an opportunity for you to capture eyeballs with a better-designed
site.
- Do they have opt-in forms? This
is a sign of how well they're capitalizing on their market —
as well as how many devoted customers they might already have
in their corner!
- Are they offering the same product for
free? If they're offering information for free that
you want to charge for, it's going to be a tough sell! However,
you might be able to create a free product based on your keywords
and use it as an opt-in offer.
- Are they heavily trafficked sites? You
can get a good idea of how much traffic they get by looking
at them with the Alexa toolbar, another
great Internet marketing research tool.
- Are the sites well optimized for your
keywords? Check their sites to see whether they are
maximizing the keywords, or just ranking for them by accident!
If so, you might be able to beat them with some smart keyword
placement on your site!
By now you should have a pretty good list of possible
keywords. Now you want to pare it down to the best performing ones.
Here's a little-known method for testing the waters to see which
ones will work best for you (shhh!)...
Step 4. Test your keywords using pay-per-click ads
Testing your best keywords is another important step in your research.
And the best way to do this is to buy pay-per-click (PPC) traffic.
By testing the same ad with different keywords, you'll be able to:
- Get results fast. You'll see
very quickly what kind of traffic numbers each keyword will
generate.
- See which keywords convert best.
Sometimes the most valuable keywords aren't the ones that bring
in the most traffic. You can check your stats to see which keywords
turn into sales most often.
- Refine your list to your top-performing
keywords. Once you've figured out which keywords perform
best, you can drop the bad ones, leaving you with the cream
of the crop.
Now that you have a list of hot keywords, it's
time to include them on your website and in your content.
Step 5. Use your top-performing keywords EVERYWHERE to capitalize
on droves of targeted traffic
On your website, your keywords are what the search engine spiders
will look for in your text and your HTML source code to categorize
your web site and rank it appropriately.
By including the right keywords in a number of strategic "hot spots"
on your site, you can give the search engines an accurate representation
of what your site is all about. The best spots are:
- In your domain name, if possible.
Search engines REALLY like URLs that are saturated with keywords!
Take a look at your best-performing keywords and come up with
a list of URLs containing them. Next, check if the domain name
is available by entering it into MarketingTips.com/domains.
- In your website title tag. This
is the text that appears in the bar at the top of a browser
window. Your title tag looks like this: <title>Insert
keyword-rich site description here</title>.
This is the most important area of text in your website because
search engines look at it FIRST when they spider your site.
- Your site's headlines and subheads.
Using your keywords in your web page's headline and subheads
helps your visitors see what your site is all about right away.
- Throughout your web page content. Include
your top keywords in the first and last paragraphs of your content
(two or three times if possible), and and a few more times throughout
the rest of your copy.
- In your ongoing pay-per-click campaigns.
If you build special "landing" pages for your top-performing
keywords, you can write salescopy that laser-targets the people
who search on those words.
For example, for the keyword, "winemaking kits," your landing
page can specifically target "brew-it-yourselfers." But on the
landing page for the keyword "gifts for wine lovers," you can
expand your copy to include other items like gift baskets and
corkscrews.
You can also use your top-performing keywords
in all your advertising and distributed content, such as articles
and press releases — all of which add up to more and better targeted
traffic.
One caution, however. Keyword popularity DOES change over time.
So use the Internet marketing research tools we talked about on
an ongoing basis to make sure that you're still bringing the most
targeted traffic to your site.
6. Final thoughts
As you've seen, there are no shortcuts
when it comes to finding viable keywords... but using Internet
marketing research tools like Wordtracker, this critical aspect
of building a successful online business is quite manageable —
and FUN!
Just remember to:
- Generate a list of 100 to 200 keywords,
using as many different ways you can think of to describe the
same thing!
- Take your list into Wordtracker
and look for 10 to 15 "keyword clusters." Each "word" should
have a KEI of 10 or more, with roughly 100 searchers per day,
and, ideally, fewer than 1,000 sites competing under those keywords.
- Check out your competition! Is
there already someone dominating a small niche leaving no room
for anyone else? Or is information being offered for free that
would make selling a product difficult? What sites are already
ranking for those keywords, and can you beat them at their own
game?
- Test out your keywords using pay-per-click
ads. This is the fastest way to find out just how well
different keywords will perform.
- Put your top-performing keywords in your
website and in ALL your online content. Pay particular
attention to your title tag, heads, and the first and last paragraph
of copy on your website. And don't be afraid to include your
keywords in as many types of marketing materials you can!
That should keep you busy for a while! But I guarantee
that once you've worked your way through these five steps, you'll
see a HUGE increase in your traffic.
Now that you've learned all about the exciting worlds of keyword
research, you may find that you're hungry for more information on
how to use it to build on your success.
If you used your research to identify a niche market, you'll probably
want to know how to use keywords to create top-performing salescopy
or get your website noticed by the search engines.
Or if you already have a website, you might want to learn the more
advanced keyword strategies for driving even more qualified
traffic to your site, or creating backend products and compelling
opt-in offers to grow your email list.
Even if you're an Internet veteran, you'll want to learn about the
hottest, most up-to the minute strategies for using your keyword
research to generate better and BIGGER profits.
And when that time comes, you'll definitely want to check out the
brand-new 2007 edition of our Insider Secrets to Marketing Your
Business on the Internet course. This freshly updated and expanded
version launches in just a couple of weeks, so keep your eyes peeled
for it.
The Internet marketing industry changes at warp speed, especially
the areas of SEO and email marketing... and our latest version is
chock full of the most up-to-the-minute techniques and strategies.
*** Inside the Internet Entrepreneur
Club forum ***
Did you find the information in this newsletter
useful? This is just a small sample of the kind of information
that's being hashed out in the Internet Entrepreneur Club forums EVERY day! On a final
note, I'd like to leave you with a response generated by the lively
discussions in our IEC forum about keyword research...
Keyword research is the critical, first step on the road to finding
a viable niche market, but it's not the final destination. As
IMC expert copywriter Jennifer Boulet points out, there are some
other things to consider...
"Here are some other factors that
affect the viability of a business model:
- Who is your competition in that
market space? Sure maybe there are only 2 competitors.
But you need to figure out whether or not these guys have
already dominated the market space. I've seen plenty of examples
of really tight niche markets, where there are lots of searches,
but one or two websites have already won the loyalty and traffic
of buyers... making it much more difficult for a little guy
to step in. One example of that is kiteboarding. A couple
of websites have already taken over this market space, gaining
support of all the big kiteboarding brand names (who are paying
them for advertising, and selling products off their websites)...
You'd be hard pressed to step into that market space now.
I'm not saying it's impossible, but it's no longer an easy
win.
- What are you going to be able to
realistically sell the product for? And, what's it
going to cost to get set up to sell it via the Web? Obviously,
with any new business you need to expect to price test. However,
with enough research, you should be able to at least GUESS
what range your price point will fall into. Once you've figured
this out, you need to estimate your start up costs. Again,
this takes research because every business model is different.
Can you reduce costs by investing your own elbow grease?
How do your start up costs compare to your potential profits?
How many of these products do you need to sell before you're
profitable? Look at how many searches are being done per month...
And LOW BALL your traffic and sales conversions to start (assume
1/100 to 1/50 depending on how tight your niche is).
Are these numbers you can live with?
- Are your clients REALLY going to
be willing to buy the product online? There are lots
of products that people come online to RESEARCH but that they
buy locally. Granite countertops, pianos, common household
items and food products are all difficult to sell online.
Maybe it's too difficult/expensive to ship. Maybe they can't
wait to buy it (common foods). What's the benefit of buying
this product online vs. just buying it locally?
... These are some of the key factors you
need to consider.
They should help give you a ROUGH idea of what the income
potential of a particular business is. But again, it will be very
very rough.
For example, keep in mind that your estimates here don't consider
traffic sources OUTSIDE of the search engines. Maybe with some
hard work you can drive traffic by giving away free content to
other sites (as I've seen many businesses do successfully)...
Maybe once the website is up and running, you can secure a really
great joint venture partner.
For more info on researching niches, I highly recommend reading
previous threads in the Wordtracker section of the Sales Copy
& Website design portion of this forum. You'll find lots of
great info along these lines there, too..."
To get the hottest, most up-to-the-minute information
on EVERY area of the fast-paced Internet marketing world, you
can connect with our team of experts in our Internet Entrepreneur
Club forum, too.
For
everything you need to know to get started, just click here.
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